What is Orthodontic Treatment?
Orthodontic treatment is a type of dental treatment that focuses on correcting incorrect bites, misaligned teeth and jaw problems. The goal of orthodontic treatment is to improve the appearance, function and health of a person’s teeth, jaws and occlusion. This can be done in a variety of ways, including braces, clear aligners, and caps. Orthodontic treatment is usually performed by an orthodontist who is an expert in this field of dentistry.
Orthodontic treatment can be used to address a wide variety of dental problems, including crooked teeth, overbite, underbite, open bite, crossbite and gap issues. The treatment process is typically customized to meet the individual needs of the patient. It may include a combination of different types of appliances or techniques.
Braces consist of metal brackets and wires that attach to the teeth and apply gentle pressure to position the teeth. Transparent aligners like Invisalign are another popular option. Made of clear plastic. It is designed to be almost invisible when worn. Plus, they’re removable, making them more convenient and easier to clean than traditional brackets.
Orthodontic treatment can take from a few months to several years, depending on the severity of the dental problems and the type of treatment used. Regular visits to the orthodontist are necessary to monitor progress and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.
Overall, orthodontic treatment can help improve a person’s oral health, boost their confidence, and improve their overall quality of life. If you are considering orthodontic treatment, it is best to consult an orthodontist to determine the best course of action for your specific needs.
What are Orthodontic Treatment Appliances?
Orthodontic Appliances are devices that help straighten and align teeth and jaws. These devices can be removable or fixed and include:
- Brackets: Metal or ceramic brackets attached to the teeth with an archwire that applies pressure to bring the teeth into the desired position.
- Aligners: Clear plastic trays that fit tightly over the teeth and gradually slide them into the desired position.
- Retainers: Devices fitted to maintain the newly aligned position of the teeth after orthodontic treatment.
- Headgear: A device worn outside the mouth that provides extra power to help correct chin growth problems.
- Expansion plates: These are the apparatus used to expand the upper jaw to correct bite problems.
- Lip and cheek pads: Devices that provide cushioning to the lips and cheeks to reduce discomfort from braces.
These appliances can be used to treat a variety of orthodontic problems such as crowding, overbite, underbite and gap.
Correction of Tooth Formation with Braces
Braces are a common orthodontic treatment used to correct the formation of teeth. Treatment involves the use of brackets, wires, and elastic bands that apply gentle pressure to the teeth for a period of time. This gradual pressure helps to slide the teeth into their proper positions by correcting problems such as crowding, gap, overbite, underbite and crossbite.
The time it takes to correct tooth formation with braces varies by case, but typically ranges from 12 to 24 months. The patient should also follow a strict routine that includes regular visits to the orthodontist for adjustments and monitoring of progress.
In addition to braces, orthodontic treatments may also include the use of clear aligners, caps, and other appliances to help restore tooth formation.
Overall, correcting tooth formation with braces can lead to improved oral health, a safer smile, and a better closure.
Types of Treatment with Braces
There are several types of treatment that can be done with braces:
- Traditional Metal Brackets: It is the most common type of bracket consisting of metal brackets and wires attached to the teeth. These are typically the most visible type of braces, but are also the most effective at treating serious misalignments.
- Ceramic Braces: Ceramic braces are similar to traditional metal braces, but the brackets are made of clear or tooth-colored ceramic material, making them less noticeable.
- Lingual Brackets: Lingual brackets are attached to the tongue side of the teeth, making them completely invisible. They are less noticeable than traditional metal braces but can be more difficult to clean and cause more discomfort.
- Invisalign: Invisalign is a clear plastic aligner specially produced to fit on the teeth. It is almost invisible and can be removed for cleaning and eating.
- Self-Attaching Brackets: Self-tie brackets use a special clip instead of elastic bands to hold the wire in place. This makes them more comfortable and faster to move than traditional braces.
The type of treatment that is best for you will depend on the severity of your misalignment, your budget, and your personal preferences. Our orthodontists can help you determine which type of treatment is best for you.
Other Orthodontic Treatments
Clear Aligners
Clear Aligners are used to straighten teeth.Unlike traditional metal brackets, clear plaques are made of clear plastic. It is almost invisible when worn. This makes them a popular choice for people who are shy about the look of traditional braces.
Transparent plates work by gradually moving the teeth to the desired position over time. The patient is given a set of clear plates, each worn for about two weeks before being replaced with the next in the series. Over time, the teeth gradually move to the desired position.
Clear aligners are typically more comfortable than traditional braces. They are easier to clean. They can also be removed while eating, brushing and flossing, making them a more convenient option for many people.
But clear plates are not suitable for everyone. They are generally only effective in mild to moderate cases of misalignment. They may not be strong enough to fix more serious cases. Additionally, clear plates are generally more expensive than conventional brackets. This can make them less accessible to some people.
You can discuss the suitability of clear aligners with our orthodontists, who can determine the best treatment method based on individual needs and goals.
Retainers
Retainers are a type of orthodontic treatment used to preserve the results of orthodontic treatment such as braces or clear aligners. They are typically fitted after the active treatment phase has been completed to ensure that the teeth do not slip back into their original position.
Holders can be fixed or removable. Fixed retainers are attached to the back of the teeth and cannot be removed. Removable holders can be removed for eating, brushing and flossing and are usually worn at night.
The recommended type of retainer depends on the individual case and the type of orthodontic treatment received. Some orthodontic treatments only require a removable retainer. Others may require a combination of fixed and movable holders.
It is important to follow the orthodontist’s instructions for fitting and maintaining the retainers. Retainers must be fitted as directed to preserve the results of orthodontic treatment. If a retainer is lost or damaged, it is important to replace it as soon as possible to prevent the teeth from slipping.
Palate Expanders
Palatal expanders are a type of orthodontic treatment used to widen the upper jaw (maxilla) to correct bite problems and improve the appearance of teeth. They are often used in children and young adults who are still growing and developing.
Palatal expanders work by gradually putting pressure on the maxillary bones, causing them to widen and create more space for the teeth. This can help correct malocclusions (bad bites), such as crossbites, which occur when the upper jaw is too narrow and the lower jaw is too wide, causing the upper and lower teeth to bite together incorrectly.
Palatal expanders are typically made specifically for each patient. It is worn for several months, depending on the situation. They are typically removable, but must be worn as directed to achieve desired results.
What Are the Symptoms of Orthodontic Treatment?
Orthodontic treatment is not a symptomatic condition, but a type of treatment for conditions that affect the alignment of the teeth and jaws. Some common conditions that may require orthodontic treatment include:
- Malocclusion (bad bite) – this occurs when the upper and lower teeth are not properly aligned during the bite.
- Crowding – this happens when there is not enough space in the mouth for all the teeth, causing the teeth to overlap or become crooked.
- Overbiting – this occurs when the upper front teeth excessively overlap the lower teeth.
- Underbite – this occurs when the lower front teeth overlap the upper front teeth.
- Open bite – this occurs when the upper and lower front teeth do not come together at the time of biting.
- Crossbite – this occurs when the upper jaw is too narrow and the lower jaw is too wide, causing the upper and lower teeth to close together incorrectly.
These conditions can cause a range of symptoms, including jaw pain, headaches, difficulty biting or chewing, speech difficulties, and self-consciousness about the appearance of teeth.
Step by Step Orthodontic Treatment Procedures
Orthodontic treatment is the process of straightening and aligning teeth to improve their appearance and function. Below is a step-by-step guide to common orthodontic treatment procedures:
- Consultation: At the first visit, the orthodontist will examine your teeth, gums and jaw to determine the cause of any dental problems and recommend the best treatment options.
- Taking Impressions: If the orthodontist decides that orthodontic treatment is necessary, the next step is to take an impression of your teeth. This involves making a mold of your teeth that will be used to create a model of your mouth.
- Working Patterns: The orthodontist will then use the working models to determine the best course of treatment. This may include using X-rays, photographs or computer simulations to help plan your treatment.
- Bonding: If braces are recommended, the next step is to bond the braces to your teeth. This involves attaching the brackets to your teeth using a special dental adhesive.
- Archwire Placement: After the brackets are bonded, the orthodontist will place an archwire inside the brackets. This wire is what will apply gentle pressure to help straighten your teeth.
- Adjustments: During treatment, the orthodontist will regularly adjust the archwire to ensure it continues to apply the appropriate amount of pressure to your teeth.
- Elastics: In some cases, the orthodontist may also recommend elastics (rubber bands) to be worn between the upper and lower brackets. These tires help put the upper and lower jaws in the correct position.
- Retention: Once the desired results are achieved, the orthodontist will remove the braces and provide a retainer to attach them. The retainer helps keep your teeth in their new position and prevents them from slipping back into their original position.
- Control Visits: Regular follow-up visits are necessary to ensure the teeth are in the correct position and to make any necessary adjustments.
Although the duration of orthodontic treatment varies from person to person, it usually takes between 12 and 36 months.
Risks and Benefits of Orthodontic Treatment
Risks of Orthodontic Treatment
Orthodontic treatment is generally considered safe and effective.Some of the potential risks of orthodontic treatment include:
- Pain and Discomfort: Some patients may experience discomfort or mild pain during the first week or two after braces are placed. This is normal as the teeth begin to move into their new positions.
- Calcification: Braces can cause descaling (calcium loss from teeth) which can lead to white spots or other discoloration. Brushing and flossing regularly can help prevent this from happening.
- Root Resorption: In some cases, orthodontic treatment may cause root resorption (loss of tooth root). This is more likely to occur in patients with a history of gum disease or dental injury.
- Caries: Braces can make it difficult to clean certain areas of the mouth, which can increase the risk of tooth decay. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental checkups are important to prevent this from happening.
- Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, patients may experience an allergic reaction to materials used in braces (such as braces or rubber bands).
- Speech Impairment: Some patients may experience a temporary speech impediment after wearing braces, but this usually clears up on its own within a few weeks.
- Recurrence: In some cases, the teeth may shift to their original places after the braces are removed. Wearing a retainer as directed by the orthodontist can help prevent this from happening.
Benefits of Orthodontic Treatment
Orthodontic treatment can provide a range of benefits, both cosmetic and functional, including:
- Better Appearance: Orthodontic treatment helps straighten and align teeth, giving patients a more attractive and confident smile.
- Better Oral Health: Straight teeth are easier to clean and maintain, reducing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.
- Better Bite: Orthodontic treatment can help correct biting problems such as overbite, incomplete bite and crossbite, which can improve chewing and speaking ability.
- Less Wear and Wear: Orthodontic treatment can reduce the risk of tooth wear and damage by helping to distribute bite forces more evenly.
- Increased Confidence: A straight and attractive smile can increase one’s self-confidence and confidence.
- Better Speech: Orthodontic treatment can help correct speech impediments caused by misaligned teeth or jaw problems.
- Better Function: Orthodontic treatment improves the overall function of the teeth and jaw, making it easier to eat, talk and perform other daily activities.
- Long-Term Benefits: Orthodontic treatment can provide long-term benefits. The results are typically permanent if the teeth are properly maintained with regular dental checkups and cleanings.
It is important to remember that the benefits of orthodontic treatment may vary depending on the individual case and the type of treatment applied.
Recovery Time of Orthodontic Treatment
Recovery time of orthodontic treatment may vary depending on the type of treatment applied and the patient. In general, however, the following is a guide to typical healing time for common orthodontic treatments:
- Braces: Patients may experience some discomfort or mild pain for the first week or two after braces are fitted. This is normal as the teeth begin to adjust to their new position. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help relieve symptoms.
- Invisalign: Invisalign is a clear, removable aligner that is worn over teeth. Invisalign’s healing time is typically much shorter than traditional braces, as it doesn’t involve any bonding or adjustment. Most patients can return to their normal activities immediately after inserting their aligners.
- Maxillofacial Surgery: Orthognathic (jaw) surgery is a more invasive procedure that may require a longer recovery time. Patients may need to take a few weeks off from work or school to recover and may experience some discomfort and swelling. The orthodontist will provide specific instructions for post-operative care and recovery.
It is important that you follow your orthodontist’s instructions and attend all follow-up visits to ensure the best possible outcome and shortest recovery time.
Orthodontic Dental and Jaw Disorders Treatments
Orthodontic treatment can help correct a variety of tooth and jaw disorders, including:
- Malocclusion (bad bite): Malocclusion occurs when the upper and lower teeth do not come together properly when biting. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by realigning the teeth and jaw.
- Overbite: Overbite occurs when the upper and lower teeth match exactly. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by bringing the upper and lower teeth into proper alignment.
- Underbite: An underbite occurs when the lower front teeth exceed the upper front teeth. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by bringing the upper and lower teeth into proper alignment.
- Crossbite: A crossbite occurs when one or more upper teeth close inside the lower teeth. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by bringing the upper and lower teeth into proper alignment.
- Spacing: Spacing problems occur when there are very large gaps or gaps between teeth. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by bringing the teeth together to close the gaps.
- Crowding: Crowding occurs when there is not enough room in the mouth for all the teeth. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by placing the teeth in their proper positions and making more room in the mouth.
- Open Bite: An open bite occurs when the front teeth do not touch each other while biting down. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by bringing the upper and lower teeth into proper alignment.
- Embedding: Recession occurs when a tooth is blocked from properly recessing due to lack of space or other obstructions. Orthodontic treatment can help correct this by creating more space and guiding the tooth into its proper position.
- Jaw Problems: Orthodontic treatment can also help correct jaw problems such as underdeveloped or overdeveloped jaws by repositioning the jaw.
Specific treatment options and duration of treatment will vary depending on the individual case and the severity of the disorder.
Crooked Tooth Treatment
Crooked teeth can be corrected with orthodontic treatment. The following are some common treatment options for crooked teeth:
- Braces: Braces are the most common treatment for crooked teeth. They work by applying gentle pressure to the teeth over time to gradually bring them into their proper position.
- Invisalign: Invisalign is a clear, removable aligner that is worn over teeth. It works similarly to braces, but without metal brackets and wires.
- Clear Plaques: Clear aligners are similar to Invisalign and work by using a series of clear, removable trays to move teeth.
- Retainers: Retainers can be used to help maintain the new position of the teeth after orthodontic treatment is complete.
Orthodontic Treatments Average Costs
Orthodontic treatment prices can vary greatly depending on the type of treatment to be performed, the severity of the problem and the location of the practice. On average, the average costs of common orthodontic treatments are as follows:
- Braces: The cost of braces can be between $3,000 and $7,000 or more, depending on the type of bracket and the length of treatment.
- Invisalign: The cost of Invisalign can range from $4,000 to $8,000, depending on the length of treatment and the complexity of the case.
- Clear Plaques: Clear aligners can cost between $2,000 and $5,000 or more, depending on the length of treatment and the complexity of the case.
- Servants: Servants can cost from $100 to $400 or more, depending on the type of service and length of treatment.
It is important to keep in mind that these are average costs and can vary greatly depending on the individual case and the location of the practice. Many orthodontic practices offer financing options to help make treatment more affordable. It’s a good idea to discuss the cost of the treatment with our orthodontists and research the best prices and financing options.
It’s also important to remember that orthodontic treatment is an investment in your health and well-being and can provide long-term benefits such as better oral health and a more attractive smile.
Orthodontic Treatment Costs in Turkey
Orthodontic treatment in Turkey can be significantly cheaper than in other countries, including the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. The cost of orthodontic treatment in Turkey can range from $1,500 to $3,000 or more, depending on the type of treatment and duration of treatment.
The following are some average costs of common orthodontic treatments in Turkey:
- Braces: Braces prices in Turkey can range from $1,500 to $2,500, depending on the type of braces and treatment time.
- Invisalign: The cost of Invisalign in Turkey can range from $2,000 to $3,000 or more, depending on the length of treatment and the complexity of the case.
- Transparent Plaques: The cost of clear aligners in Turkey can range from $1,500 to $2,500, depending on the length of treatment and the complexity of the case.
It is important to keep in mind that these are average costs and can vary greatly depending on the individual case and the location of the practice.